trot
英 [trɒt]
美[trɑt]
- n. （人）慢跑；马小跑的步态；小跑的马蹄声；刚学步的小孩；老太婆；腹泻；（学生作弊用的）译文对照本
- vi. （马）小跑；（人）慢跑；快步走
- vt. 使小跑；使快步走
词态变化
复数: trots;第三人称单数: trots;过去式: trotted;过去分词: trotted;现在分词: trotting;
助记提示
发音想成“超他”（我一路小跑超过他）
1. tread => trot.
1. tread => trot.
中文词源
trot 小跑，小步快跑
来自古法语 troter,小跑，来自 Proto-Germanic*trott,小跑，衍生自*tred,踩踏，词源同 trade,tread.
英文词源
- trot
- trot: [13] Trot’s closest English relative is probably tread. It was borrowed from Old French troter, which went back via Vulgar Latin *trottāre to a Frankish *trottōn. This seems to have been derived from the same Germanic base as produced English tread. The colloquial use of the noun for ‘diarrhoea’ dates from the early 19th century – originally in the singular, but since at least the early 20th century in the plural, the trots.
=> tread - trot (n.)
- "a gait faster than a walk and slower than a run," c. 1300, originally of horses, from Old French trot "a trot, trotting" (12c.), from troter "to trot, to go," from Frankish *trotton, from Proto-Germanic *trott- (cognates: Old High German trotton "to tread"), derivative of *tred- (see tread (v.)). The trots "diarrhea" is recorded from 1808 (compare the runs).
- trot (v.)
- "go at a quick, steady pace," late 14c., from Old French troter "to trot, to go," from Frankish *trotton (see trot (n.)). Italian trottare, Spanish trotar also are borrowed from Germanic. To trot (something) out originally (1838) was in reference to horses; figurative sense of "produce and display for admiration" is slang first recorded 1845. Related: Trotted; trotting.
双语例句
- 1. As they started up again, the horse broke into a brisk trot.
- 当他们又重新骑上马时，马突然轻快地小跑起来。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He walked briskly, but without breaking into a trot.
- 他轻快地走着，但没有突然小跑起来。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. She lost five games on the trot.
- 她接连输了5场比赛。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. They passed me at a trot.
- 他们从我身边快步走过.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. He had broken into a trot.
- 他突然小跑起来.
来自《简明英汉词典》